Denied boarding guide

Denied boarding? Record whether you volunteered.

Involuntary denied boarding for overbooking or operational reasons is different from accepting a volunteer deal—and from refusal for documents, safety or health grounds.

Reviewed 1 September 2026

01

Volunteers agree a deal

Airlines normally ask for volunteers before denying boarding involuntarily. A volunteer negotiates benefits and transport arrangements with the airline. Read the voucher or payment terms before accepting because the deal can replace parts of the statutory remedy.

02

Involuntary denial can trigger fixed rights

A passenger who presented on time with a confirmed reservation and valid travel documents, but is denied boarding for overbooking or operational reasons without volunteering, may be entitled to fixed compensation, care and a choice of reimbursement or re-routing under the applicable UK or EU scheme.

03

Reasonable grounds are different

Health, safety, security and missing travel documents can justify refusal and may remove denied-boarding compensation. Ask the airline to identify the exact ground and preserve the evidence. Disputes about documentation or conduct are fact-sensitive.

04

Keep the baggage plan attached to the transport plan

If the bag was accepted before boarding was refused, ask for it to be offloaded, returned or re-tagged to the replacement service. Report it immediately if it is not returned or does not reach the re-routed destination.

Common questions

What passengers ask next.

Do I get compensation if I volunteer to take another flight?

Volunteers agree benefits with the airline. The negotiated deal is different from the fixed remedy for involuntary denied boarding.

Can the airline deny boarding because my documents are wrong?

A lack of required travel documents can be a reasonable ground for refusal and may remove statutory denied-boarding compensation.

What happens to my checked bag?

Ask the airline to return it or re-tag it to the replacement flight. Create a baggage report if it is not returned or does not arrive.